Table 2 Changes in the Gini of LE associated with economic recessions, Mexico 1980–2021

Pre-1983 slope

-0.080***

-0.142***

-0.046***

(-0.103 - -0.057)

(-0.179 - -0.105)

(-0.063 - -0.028)

Level change 1983

0.021

-0.010

0.028*

(-0.017–0.060)

(-0.074–0.054)

(-0.001–0.057)

Slope change 1983

0.039***

0.070***

0.022**

(0.013–0.065)

(0.029–0.111)

(0.002–0.042)

Level change 1987

0.013

0.027

0.007

(-0.013–0.038)

(-0.013–0.067)

(-0.013–0.027)

Slope change 1987

0.023***

0.042***

0.013**

(0.010–0.035)

(0.024–0.059)

(0.003–0.023)

Level change 1993

0.021*

0.026

0.016*

(-0.002–0.045)

(-0.011–0.063)

(-0.002–0.035)

Slope change 1993

0.022*

0.033*

0.014

(-0.001–0.045)

(-0.004–0.069)

(-0.004–0.031)

Level change 1995

0.004

0.005

0.004

(-0.033–0.041)

(-0.054–0.064)

(-0.024–0.031)

Slope change 1995

-0.016

-0.022

-0.011

(-0.039–0.007)

(-0.058–0.015)

(-0.029–0.006)

Level change 2003

0.006

0.009

0.005

(-0.016–0.029)

(-0.025–0.044)

(-0.013–0.023)

Slope change 2003

0.012**

0.022***

0.007

(0.002–0.022)

(0.008–0.035)

(-0.002–0.015)

Level change 2009

0.002

0.009

-0.001

(-0.022–0.025)

(-0.028–0.045)

(-0.019–0.018)

Slope change 2009

0.002

0.002

0.001

(-0.005–0.009)

(-0.008–0.012)

(-0.005–0.007)

Level change 2020

0.155***

0.466***

0.035***

(0.122–0.189)

(0.412–0.520)

(0.010–0.061)

Slope change 2020

0.100***

0.149***

0.063***

(0.068–0.131)

(0.100–0.198)

(0.038–0.087)

Change in GDP

-0.000

-0.000

-0.000

(-0.001–0.001)

(-0.002–0.001)

(-0.001–0.000)

Health expenditure

-0.002

-0.000

-0.004

(-0.031–0.027)

(-0.047–0.046)

(-0.026–0.019)

Health coverage

0.001*

0.002*

0.001

(-0.000–0.003)

(-0.000–0.004)

(-0.000–0.002)

Constant

0.571***

0.929***

0.360***

(0.450–0.691)

(0.745–1.113)

(0.265–0.454)

Observations

41

41

41

R-squared

0.995

0.997

0.989

ci in parentheses