Table 4 Decomposition results for health care utilization
Inpatient care | Outpatient care | Emergency care | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Homo | (%) | Hetero | (%) | Total | (%) | Homo | (%) | Hetero | (%) | Total | (%) | Homo | (%) | Hetero | (%) | Total | (%) | |
Need | ||||||||||||||||||
Age | -0.062 | 24.21 | 0.192 | -75.56 | 0.130 | -51.35 | 0.007 | -5.32 | -0.028 | 21.89 | -0.021 | 16.57 | 0.029 | -40.76 | -0.032 | 44.61 | -0.003 | 3.84 |
Female | 0.003 | -1.30 | 0.111 | -43.50 | 0.114 | -44.80 | -0.002 | 1.57 | 0.009 | -6.97 | 0.007 | -5.40 | 0.002 | -3.20 | 0.044 | -60.54 | 0.046 | -63.74 |
Chronic diseases | -0.066 | 25.82 | -0.080 | 31.43 | -0.145 | 57.25 | -0.081 | 62.85 | -0.027 | 20.97 | -0.108 | 83.83 | -0.051 | 70.15 | -0.027 | 37.49 | -0.078 | 107.64 |
Disabled | -0.043 | 16.81 | -0.004 | 1.69 | -0.047 | 18.50 | -0.004 | 3.21 | 0.0009 | -0.69 | -0.003 | 2.52 | -0.007 | 10.33 | 0.002 | -2.64 | -0.006 | 7.69 |
Total need | -0.167 | 65.54 | 0.218 | -85.94 | 0.052 | -20.39 | -0.080 | 62.32 | -0.045 | 35.20 | -0.125 | 97.51 | -0.026 | 36.52 | -0.014 | 18.91 | -0.040 | 55.43 |
Non-need | ||||||||||||||||||
Lower education | -0.019 | 7.55 | 0.025 | -10.00 | 0.006 | -2.45 | -0.034 | 26.38 | 0.002 | -1.62 | -0.032 | 24.75 | -0.029 | 40.10 | 0.021 | -29.19 | -0.008 | 10.91 |
Higher education | 0.005 | -1.85 | 0.009 | -3.45 | 0.013 | -5.29 | -0.002 | 1.82 | -0.005 | 3.56 | -0.007 | 5.38 | -0.002 | 3.10 | 0.003 | -3.55 | 0.0003 | -0.46 |
Labor participation | -0.032 | 12.73 | 0.047 | -18.30 | 0.014 | -5.57 | -0.005 | 4.24 | -0.003 | 2.15 | -0.008 | 6.39 | -0.007 | 10.32 | 0.019 | -26.44 | 0.012 | -16.12 |
Married | -0.003 | 1.31 | -0.072 | 28.35 | -0.075 | 29.66 | 0.002 | -1.69 | 0.016 | -12.36 | 0.018 | -14.05 | 0.002 | -3.40 | 0.003 | -4.59 | 0.006 | -7.99 |
Family members | 0.001 | -0.59 | -0.017 | 6.60 | -0.015 | 6.01 | -0.009 | 7.09 | 0.007 | -5.48 | -0.002 | 1.61 | -0.010 | 14.18 | -0.052 | 72.01 | -0.062 | 86.19 |
Capital area | -0.010 | 3.95 | 0.030 | -11.76 | 0.020 | -7.81 | -0.002 | 1.18 | 0.014 | -10.66 | 0.012 | -9.48 | -0.005 | 6.31 | 0.007 | -9.50 | 0.002 | -3.19 |
Public assistance | -0.041 | 16.09 | 0.008 | -3.07 | -0.033 | 13.02 | -0.006 | 4.92 | -0.001 | 0.79 | -0.007 | 5.71 | -0.017 | 24.07 | -0.002 | 2.63 | -0.019 | 26.70 |
Priv. health ins | -0.012 | 4.72 | -0.058 | 22.64 | -0.070 | 27.36 | 0.0005 | -0.41 | -0.010 | 8.14 | -0.010 | 7.72 | -0.004 | 5.24 | -0.014 | 19.60 | -0.018 | 24.84 |
Monthly premium | 0.016 | -6.11 | -0.015 | 6.06 | 0.0001 | -0.06 | 0.001 | -1.09 | 0.001 | -0.84 | 0.002 | -1.92 | 0.009 | -12.34 | -0.009 | 13.02 | -0.0005 | 0.68 |
Years | -0.006 | 2.35 | 0.033 | -12.90 | 0.027 | -10.55 | 0.007 | -5.27 | 0.007 | -5.38 | 0.014 | -10.65 | 0.007 | -9.19 | 0.015 | -20.99 | 0.022 | -30.18 |
Total non-need | -0.102 | 40.16 | -0.011 | 4.16 | -0.113 | 44.32 | -0.048 | 37.17 | 0.028 | -21.70 | -0.020 | 15.47 | -0.057 | 78.38 | -0.009 | 12.99 | -0.066 | 91.38 |
Income-group difference | -0.191 | 75.30 | 0.016 | -12.75 | 0.032 | -44.71 | ||||||||||||
Residual | -0.002 | 0.77 | 0.0003 | -0.23 | 0.002 | -2.09 | ||||||||||||
Total CI | -0.254 | 100.00 | -0.129 | 100.00 | -0.072 | 100.00 | ||||||||||||