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Table 4 Analysis of the choice of health care provider during COVID-19

From: Effect of COVID-19 on demand for healthcare in Togo

Variables

Self-medication

Public hospitals

RRR

P-value

95%Conf

Interval

RRR

P-value

95%Con

Interval

Gender

 Male

0.61

0.38

0.2

1.85

0.79

0.69

0.28

2.55

Age

 35–60 years old

0.94

0.92

0.28

3.17

0.59

0.40

0.17

2.04

 More than 60 years old

23.97*

0.06

0.93

615.38

12.59

0.13

0.47

334.492

Size of household

 4–6

0.81

0.80

0.16

4.05

0.48

0.40

0.09

2.68

 6 and more

0.17**

0.03

0.03

0.85

0.25

0.12

0.04

1.42

Marital status

    

1

   

 Married

0.42

0.27

0.09

1.99

1.17

0.86

0.19

6.89

 Widow (widower)

0.73

0.84

0.07

14.85

1.09

0.96

0.04

30.11

Education

 Primary

0.99

0.99

0.19

5.00

0.98

0.98

0.17

5.63

 Secondary

0.47

0.29

0.11

1.95

0.42

0.28

0.09

2.02

 Superior

0.18

0.14

0.02

1.77

0.19*

0.018

0.02

2.11

Region

 Maritime

2.96

0.33

0.34

26.01

21.31

0.03

1.3

349.52

 Plateaux

5.95**

0.10

0.71

49.92

4.43

0.32

0.24

83.03

 Central

15.9***

0.02

1.49

169.83

6.92**

0.24

0.28

173.43

 Kara

195.9**

0.003

12.43

3089.85

559.48***

0.25

20.64

1516.3

 Dapaong

19.93

0.04

1.12

356.18

131.44**

0.01

4.68

3691.6

 Health insurance

0.56

0.35

0.17

1.89

1.05

0.94

0.28

3.92

 Loss of employment

6.94***

0.01

1.59

30.24

4.89***

0.05

1.02

23.38

 Assets before COVID-19

4.92***

0.01

1.52

15.89

3.14***

0.07

0.91

10.83

Impact COVID-19

 Low

100,556

0.99

0.001

1.26

248,821

0.00

0.01

1.53

 Moderated

0.10*

0.06

0.01

1.12

0.19

0.98

0.017

2.23

 Severe

0.12*

0.07

0.012

1.16

0.42

0.19

0.04

4.32

 Constant

0.53

0.65

0.03

8.43

0.12

0.74

0.04

3.51

Mean dependent var

1.90

SD dependent var.

0.88

     

Pseudo r-squared

0.29

Number of obs

171.00

     

Chi-square

105.21

Prob > chi2

0.000

     

Akaike crit, (AIC)

354.14

Bayesian crit, (BIC)

504.94

     
  1. *** p < .01, ** p < .05, * p < .1